Base 64 is a binary to text encoding and decoding process scheme which represents binary data in ASCII data format. It translates data in radix 64 representation. It originates from a specific MIME content transfer. Base 64 originates from exactly 6 bits of data. Three bytes can be represented by 6 bit 64 base digits.
It is common to in binary to text decoding schemes. It is designed to carry data in binary formats. It has online support for text content. It is prevalent to World Wide Web.
It can embed image files inside textual assets as HTML and CSS files. It is used for sending email attachments. This is done because SMTP was used if you want to transport a 7 bit ASCII character.
In the base64 decode process, it converts plain text to original data. It can convert six bytes to eight bytes.
Base64 Uses: it is mainly used in encoding or decoding binary data. It can be embedded with HTML, CSS, EML. It can decode encoded data in the process of transfer, storage, or output. It is attached while sending emails.
With it, you can embed images like HTML or CSS. With this, you can preserve raw data with a cryptographic function. In output binary data in XML or JSON responses. You can save binary files to a database when the BLOB is not available.
Security: base 64 is not an encryption algorithm but it is also used with a hash password to encrypt sensitive data. It is reversible program encoded data can be decoded and vice versa. The process base64 decode is easy.
It can be used in the encoding of a result of a cryptogenic function. It provides information security. It is a foreign language and difficult to understand. It can be decoded using a translator and it can return to the original message.
To decode base 64 you have to perform the reverse operation. First, you need to remove padding characters from the encoding of a string. After that, you can translate each base’s 64 characters into a six-bit binary representation. You can divide bits into byte chunks and it can be translated back to the original form.
The base 64 implementation is a standard scheme which is mentioned above. There are many implementations to the base 4 cases. In the base 64 filenames, there are – or /. It works around the path of Unix and Windows file names but windows filenames do not contain / in the file paths.
Base 64 is also used in URLs. The symbol – or _ are used. It omits the padding of the encoded string of =.it is used in URL and it requires special characters and is encoded with %2b, % 2f, and %3d.
It can make encoded string unnecessarily long and it can be decoded easily. Base 64 is simple in use but it is very powerful and it can power the internet. With its usage, many internet operations stay safe. Usage of Base64 decode provides the safest encryption and decryption of data.
Read More: Decoding Base64 Strings in JavaScript